Skip to content
Practice sessionHEALTHCARE & MEDICAL EXAMSMEDICAL LICENSING

USMLE (United States Medical Licensing Examination) Practice Exam 11

Practice exam for USMLE (United States Medical Licensing Examination).

Active sessionUSMLE practice testUSMLE practice examUSMLE practice questionsUnited States Medical Licensing Examinationmedical licensing exam+6
Question 1 of 1000%
Time remaining120:00
Attempts allowedUnlimited
Difficulty mixE • M • H
Back to exams

Question 1

MEDIUM

A 24-year-old man is brought to the emergency department after being rescued from a house fire. He has soot around his nares and mouth and is confused. Pulse oximetry reads 99% on a nonrebreather mask. Arterial blood gas shows: pH 7.31, PaCO2 32 mm Hg, PaO2 310 mm Hg. Co-oximetry shows elevated carboxyhemoglobin level. Which of the following is the most likely explanation for the discrepancy between the pulse oximetry reading and the patient’s clinical condition?

Pulse oximeters cannot distinguish carboxyhemoglobin from oxyhemoglobin well, leading to falsely normal/high SpO2 despite impaired oxygen content and delivery. PaO2 can be normal/high because it reflects dissolved oxygen, not hemoglobin-bound oxygen; pulse oximetry does not directly measure PaO2.

Select one answer

Question 1 of 100

Community

Loading ranked answers and discussion...

Manage your cookie preferences

We use essential cookies to make Brainliest work. With your permission, we’d also like to use analytics and marketing cookies to improve your experience.