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NAVLE (North American Veterinary Licensing Examination) Practice Exam 01

Practice exam for NAVLE (North American Veterinary Licensing Examination).

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Question 1 of 1000%

Time remaining120:00

Attempts allowedUnlimited

Difficulty mixE • M • H

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Question 1

MEDIUM

120:00

A 6-year-old male neutered Labrador retriever is presented for acute nonproductive retching and hypersalivation after eating. The abdomen is distended and tympanic. HR is 180/min with weak pulses; mucous membranes are pale; capillary refill time is 3 seconds. Which immediate action is most appropriate while preparing for definitive treatment?

The presentation is classic for GDV with shock (tachycardia, poor perfusion). Immediate stabilization includes large-bore IV access with rapid isotonic crystalloids (often with hypertonic saline/colloids as indicated) and prompt gastric decompression (or trocarization if tube passage fails) prior to surgery. Delaying for imaging or symptomatic therapy risks cardiovascular collapse.

Select one answer

Administer maropitant and observe for improvement

Attempt gastric decompression and begin aggressive IV fluid resuscitation

Perform abdominal ultrasound to confirm diagnosis before intervention

Administer oral activated charcoal to bind gastric toxins

Place a urinary catheter to monitor urine output before other procedures

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NAVLE (North American Veterinary Licensing Examination) Practice Exam 01

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